If you need to communicate with the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS), writing a letter can be an effective way to clearly state your purpose and concerns. However, it’s important to understand the purpose of your letter, gather necessary information and documents, and format your letter properly to ensure that it gets the attention it deserves. In this guide, we’ll walk you through the steps of writing a letter to USCIS.
Understanding the Purpose of Your Letter to USCIS
The first step in writing a letter to USCIS is understanding why you need to write it. There are several different kinds of letters you might write, including:
- Request for information about your case
- Notification of change of address
- Request for reconsideration or appeal of a decision
- Request for an extension or change of status
Each type of letter requires a different approach, so it’s important to be clear about your purpose before you start writing.
Types of Letters to USCIS
If you’re not sure what type of letter you need to write, it’s a good idea to consult with an immigration lawyer or a USCIS representative. Here are some of the most common types of letters:
- I-797 Notice of Action: This is a notification from the USCIS that verifies that they received and/or processed your application.
- I-130 Petition for Alien Relative: This is a form that must be filed by a U.S. citizen or lawful permanent resident who wants to establish a relationship with a non-U.S. citizen relative.
- I-864 Affidavit of Support: This is a form that must be filed by a U.S. citizen or lawful permanent resident who wants to sponsor an immigrant.
Importance of Clear Communication
Regardless of the type of letter you’re writing, the most important thing is to communicate clearly. USCIS receives a high volume of correspondence every day, so it’s important to use clear and concise language to convey your message.
Use short words and sentences and avoid vague or overly technical language. Write in a tone that is professional and respectful, and be sure to proofread your letter carefully for errors.
Gathering Necessary Information and Documents
Before you start writing your letter, you’ll need to gather all the necessary information and documents. This might include:
- Your USCIS case number
- Supporting evidence, such as documents that prove your eligibility for a particular benefit
- A detailed explanation of your request or concern
Identifying Your USCIS Case Number
Your case number is a unique identifier that USCIS assigns to your case when you submit an application or petition. You’ll need to include this number in all correspondence with USCIS, including your letter.
Your case number can be found on any USCIS notices or correspondence you’ve received. If you don’t know your case number, you can look it up on the USCIS website or contact the USCIS national customer service center for assistance.
Collecting Supporting Evidence
If you’re requesting a benefit or appealing a decision, you’ll need to provide evidence to support your case. This might include:
- Birth certificates
- Marriage certificates or other proof of relationship
- Work or school records
- Tax returns or financial statements
- Any other relevant documents
Make sure you have all the necessary documents before you start writing your letter. Be sure to keep copies of everything you submit to USCIS for your own records.
Organizing Your Documents
When you submit your letter and supporting documents to USCIS, it’s important to organize them in a clear and logical way. This will help USCIS reviewers understand your case and make a decision in your favor.
Consider creating a table of contents or a cover letter that summarizes the contents of your package. Use dividers or tabs to separate and label each type of document.
Formatting Your Letter to USCIS
Proper Addressing and Salutation
When you address your letter, it’s important to use the correct format. Your letter should be addressed to the USCIS office that is responsible for your case. You can find the address on the USCIS website or by contacting the USCIS national customer service center.
You should also include a clear and professional salutation, such as “Dear USCIS Officer” or “To Whom It May Concern.”
Structuring Your Letter
Your letter should be structured in a clear and logical way, with a beginning, middle, and end. Use headings or bullet points to organize your information.
Start with an introduction that clearly states your purpose and why you’re writing the letter. In the middle section, provide a detailed explanation of your request or concern. Use supporting evidence to make your case as strong as possible. Finally, end your letter with a polite but firm request for action.
Using Professional Language and Tone
When writing your letter, use professional language and an appropriate tone. Even if you are frustrated or angry about your situation, it’s important to remain respectful and polite in your correspondence with USCIS.
Use clear and concise language, and avoid slang or overly informal language. Be sure to proofread your letter carefully for errors and make sure it conveys the information you want to communicate.
Writing the Body of Your Letter
Clearly State Your Purpose
In the opening paragraph of your letter, you should clearly state your purpose for writing. This might be a request for information, a notification of a change of address, or a request for reconsideration or appeal of a decision.
Be clear and direct in your language, and avoid adding extraneous information. This will help USCIS reviewers understand the purpose of your letter quickly and easily.
Provide Relevant Personal Information
After you’ve clearly stated your purpose, provide any relevant personal information that USCIS needs to know. This might include your full name, your date of birth, your address, and any other identifying information that is necessary.
Make sure your personal information is accurate and up-to-date. If you’re requesting a benefit or appealing a decision, this information will be crucial to determining your eligibility.
Detail Your Request or Concern
After you’ve provided your personal information, detail your request or concern in as much detail as possible. Use specific details and supporting evidence to make your case as strong as possible.
If you’re requesting a benefit or appealing a decision, explain why you believe you are eligible and why USCIS should grant your request. If you’re requesting information, be specific about what you need and why it is important.
Include Any Applicable Deadlines
If your request or concern is time-sensitive, be sure to include any applicable deadlines in your letter. This will help USCIS prioritize your case and respond to you in a timely manner.
If you’re requesting an extension or change of status, make sure you submit your request before your current status expires. If you’re appealing a decision, make sure you submit your request within the appropriate timeframe.
